Uncle Jimmy Quotes in Hillbilly Elegy
Chapter 2 Quotes
Within two generations, the transplanted hillbillies had largely caught up to the native population in terms of income and poverty level. Yet their financial success masked their cultural unease, and if my grandparents caught up economically, I wonder if they ever truly assimilated. They always had one foot in the new life and one foot in the old one. They slowly acquired a small number of friends but remained strongly rooted in their Kentucky homeland.
In this passage, Vance looks at the effects of the mass hillbilly migration from Appalachia to the industrial Midwest, this time focusing more specifically on his grandparents’ experience. He uses the term “cultural unease” to describe the difficulties they faced in “assimilate[ing]” into the culture of Middletown, Ohio, where their hillbilly values—which thrived in Appalachia—were seemingly incompatible with everyday life. “Cultural unease” is a perfect term for this phenomenon, one that is easily applicable throughout Hillbilly Elegy, a book that concerns itself with the factors that make it hard to transition from one class to another. Indeed, it suggests that social mobility is challenging not only because it requires hard work and financial prowess, but because it invites emotional and psychological discomfort due to culture shock. This is an important notion to keep in mind later, when Vance writes about his own journey up the socioeconomic ladder.