Definition of Simile
In Act 2, Scene 2, as Cornwall and Kent verbally spar, Cornwall accuses Kent of being too blunt with his words. Kent responds in flowery language, embellishing his point with an elaborate simile to mock Cornwall:
Kent: Sir, in good faith, or in sincere verity,
Under th' allowance of your great aspect,
Whose influence, like the wreath of radiant fire
On flickering Phoebus' front—Cornwall: What mean’st by this?
Kent: To go out of my dialect, which you discommend so much.
I know, sir, I am no flatterer. He that beguiled you in
A plain accent was a plain knave, which for my part I
Will not be, though I should win your displeasure to
Entreat me to ‘t.
Once Edmund discovers that Gloucester has knowledge of the coming French invasion, it is clear that the Earl has sided with Lear and therefore against Cornwall, Regan, and Gloucester. Newly informed of this treachery, Cornwall and Regan arrive at Gloucester’s castle and eagerly await an opportunity to ambush the Earl, speaking about him using both a smile and a metaphor:
Unlock with LitCharts A+Cornwall: Go seek the traitor Gloucester
Pinion him like a thief; bring him before us.
Though well we may not pass upon his life
Without the form of justice, yet our power
Shall do a court’sy to our wrath, which men
May blame but not control.Enter Gloucester and servants
Who’s there? The traitor?
Regan: Ungrateful fox! 'Tis he.
Cornwall: Bind fast his corky arms.
Gloucester: What you mean your graces? Good my friends, consider
You are my guests. Do me no foul play, friends.
In Act 5, Scene 3, in the horrible moments after Cordelia’s death, Lear cradles the body of his daughter as he sees and feels for himself that she has perished. Wracked with grief, he struggles to come to terms with reality:
Unlock with LitCharts A+O, you are men of stones!
Had I your tongues and eyes, I'd use them so
That heaven's vault should crack. She's gone forever.
I know when one is dead and when one lives.
She's dead as earth. Lend me a looking-glass.
If that her breath will mist or stain the stone,
Why then, she lives.