The Power and the Glory
by Graham Greene
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The Power and the Glory: Part 2, Chapter 2 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
The whisky priest arrives in a plaza of a capital city. He watches people roam through a plaza, including soldiers with large weapons. A beggar touches the whisky priest’s suit and asks how much it cost. The whisky priest tells him it was quite cheap and that he does not have money for him. The beggar does not believe the whisky priest, saying a few pesos would not make a difference to someone like him. In response, the whisky priest assures him that any small amount of money would make all the difference.
The presence of the soldiers is a reminder of what happened to the other priests in the country. They are a constant threat, even as the whisky priest sits right under their noses. Meanwhile, the whisky priest’s inability to help the beggar underscores that his services are spiritual in nature rather than material.
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The Complexity of Religious Figures Theme Icon
Government vs. Religion Theme Icon
Once evening has fallen and the plaza has cleared out, the whisky priest asks the beggar where he can get his hands on some alcohol. He promises to pay the beggar for his help. The beggar offers him a variety of alcohols, but the priest insists on getting wine. The beggar tells the priest to follow him. As they begin walking through the plaza, the priest spots the mestizo, and they lock eyes. He urges the beggar to move quickly.
Alcohol is an important symbol in the novel because it represents both the sinful and the sacred. The whisky priest (whose name is similarly a combination of the sacred and the profane) wants wine because wine is necessary for sacraments. However, the beggar assumes that, like most people, the whisky priest just wants to get drunk.
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The Nature of Sin Theme Icon
The beggar and the whisky priest walk to a hotel and wait in a spacious room for the beggar’s alcohol connection, the governor’s cousin, to arrive. They learn that the governor’s cousin is currently busy playing billiards with the police chief. While they wait, the beggar recommends that the whisky priest offer the governor’s cousin a drink after purchasing the alcohol. The beggar also asks the priest questions about who he is and what he does, though the priest never gives him straight answers.
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When the governor’s cousin arrives, he asks the whisky priest if he would like to buy brandy. The whisky priest politely denies the offer and asks for wine instead. At first, the governor’s cousin threatens to have the whisky priest arrested for asking after wine. However, he quickly softens after the whisky priest offers him a drink. He barters with the priest until, eventually, they reach a deal.
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The governor’s cousin pours out a glass of brandy to celebrate and then several glasses of wine from the bottle the whisky priest bought from him, giving one to everybody in the room. The police chief also joins the party and drinks the wine. Quickly, the priest sees the wine slipping away. He tries to make his leave with it several times, but the governor’s cousin keeps pouring more until it is all gone.
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Duty, Sacrifice, and Persecution Theme Icon
Quotes
The police chief talks about how he is currently on the hunt for a renegade priest. He wants to let the priest be, but the governor, who hates priests, insists on hunting him down. The police chief does not think the priest has a chance of surviving. The whisky priest asks the police chief where the police think the priest is located. He says his men believe the priest is somewhere in town because he would not want to go anywhere else since the police have begun taking hostages from the small villages.
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Quotes
The whisky priest asks the police chief how many hostages have died so far. He responds that three or four have been killed as far as he is aware. Then, he looks at the whisky priest and says he looks familiar, asking if they have met before. The priest assures him they have not. Moments later, he takes his leave. He does not manage to secure any wine, though the governor’s cousin does give him a small bottle of brandy.
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Outside, the whisky priest stumbles around the streets, rather drunk from his time with the governor’s cousin and the police chief. He accidently runs into a Red Shirt, which leads to the discovery of his bottle of brandy. The priest runs from the Red Shirts, who hunt him down, thinking they are chasing a petty criminal. For some time, the priest manages to avoid the Red Shirts. He ends up at the home of Padre José, whom he asks for shelter. However, Padre José does not want to get in trouble, so he does not allow the whisky priest to stay with him.
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As a result, the Red Shirts find the whisky priest and bring him to the police station. There, he sees the lieutenant, who does not remember him. The lieutenant only hands out a small fine, as possessing a bottle of brandy is a minor offense. However, the whisky priest spent all of his money trying to acquire the bottle of wine, so he cannot pay it. As a result, the lieutenant has him thrown into a dark and crowded jail cell.
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