The Power and the Glory

by

Graham Greene

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Themes and Colors
The Complexity of Religious Figures Theme Icon
Ideology and Reactionary Ideas Theme Icon
The Nature of Sin Theme Icon
Government vs. Religion Theme Icon
Duty, Sacrifice, and Persecution Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in The Power and the Glory, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.

The Complexity of Religious Figures

In The Power and the Glory, the whisky priest’s story parallels that of a martyr named Juan. Juan’s experiences are only depicted in a bedtime story that Luis’s mother reads to her children. Like the whisky priest, Juan spends much of his life on the run while still performing his priestly duties. However, eventually, he is captured, and a firing squad kills him. Before his death, Juan raises his cross to the…

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Ideology and Reactionary Ideas

The Power and the Glory illustrates the ways in which fiercely adopting a certain worldview can ultimately keep people from seeing things clearly. The lieutenant, who spends much of the novel hunting down the whisky priest, has an underlying ideological hatred for Christianity that drives his actions. Because of his experiences with the church as a child, which were largely negative, he turned his back on it altogether rather than adopting a nuanced…

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The Nature of Sin

At its core, sin in The Power and the Glory is portrayed as a universal human condition, inherent in every individual regardless of their social status or profession. The whisky priest, a flawed and morally conflicted character, embodies this notion as he grapples with his own sins while striving to fulfill his religious duties, which often involve forgiving the sins of others. Because the whisky priest is a sinful man himself, he does his…

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Government vs. Religion

The Power and the Glory is interested in the interplay between secular authority and spiritual belief in a society marked by political turmoil and religious persecution. Set against the backdrop of 1930s Mexico, the novel examines the antagonistic relationship between the Mexican government (controlled by the Red Shirts) and Catholicism. Throughout the novel, Greene portrays the Red Shirts as a repressive force seeking to eradicate Catholicism and establish its own authority as the ultimate power…

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Duty, Sacrifice, and Persecution

In The Power and the Glory, the whisky priest grapples with his own flaws and moral shortcomings while attempting to uphold his responsibilities to the Catholic community he serves. Despite the danger posed by the government's anti-clerical laws, the whisky priest feels compelled to continue ministering to his flock, risking his own safety to fulfill his spiritual obligations. However, as the novel progresses, the whisky priest's sense of duty becomes increasingly conflicted as he…

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