Othello
by William Shakespeare
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Othello: Foil 3 key examples

New! Understand every line of Othello.
Read our modern English translation.

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Key Examples in Othello

Act 3, scene 3
Explanation and Analysis—Black and White :

Throughout "Othello," images of black and white are used as a motif to reflect the pertinence of race in the play and the damaging consequences of racial stereotypes. 

Act 4, scene 3
Explanation and Analysis—Desdemona and Emilia:

Emilia’s cynicism functions as a foil for Desdemona’s naivety, emphasizing Desdemona’s honesty and innocence. Emilia’s worldly experience, perceptiveness, and dark sense of humor form a contrast with Desdemona’s purity. This difference becomes apparent in the following exchange:

Desdemona: Dost thou in conscience think—tell me, Emilia—
That there be women do abuse their husbands
In such gross kind? 

Emilia: There be some such, no question. 

Desdemona: Wouldst thou do such a deed for all the world? 

Emilia: Why, would not you? 

Desdemona: No, by this heavenly light! 

Emilia: Nor I neither, by this heavenly light.
I might do ’t as well i’ th’ dark.

[...]

Desdemona: In troth, I think thou wouldst not. 

Emilia: In troth, I think I should

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Act 5, scene 2
Explanation and Analysis—Iago and Othello:

Shakespeare sets up Iago and Othello as foils of one another, with Iago’s duplicity and control designed to emphasize Othello’s honest and open nature.

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