Frex Character Analysis

Frexspar “Frex” the Godly is a devout but largely ineffective Unionist minister and the father of Elphaba, Nessarose, and Shell—though the novel suggests that he may not be Nessa’s biological father. Frex devotes his life to the worship of the Unnamed God—even placing it above his marriage to Melena—and the moral reform of Oz. He emphasizes a rejection of idolatry, such as in the form of the Clock of the Time Dragon, in his ministering. He views Elphaba’s green skin as a divine curse, his own personal form of punishment for his inability to steer his flock away from the pleasure faith, Tiktokism, and hedonism. He distances himself from Elphaba emotionally, all the while pouring affection on the armless Nessarose, whom he sees as saintly. After Turtle Heart’s death, Frex’s ministry takes him to rural Quadling Country, where Elphaba spends much of her childhood, absorbing his rigid moralism but rejecting his faith. His gift of sparkling shoes to Nessa during her time at Shiz becomes a lasting symbol of his favoritism. His devoutness masks insecurity and guilt, and Frex remains unable (or unwilling) to confront the harm he inflicts upon his children through both neglect and love. Ultimately, Frex’s influence is profound: Nessa inherits his extreme religiosity, Shell inherits his ambition, and Elphaba inherits a stubborn independence, born from withstanding his judgment.