Buddenbrooks
Buddenbrooks
by Thomas Mann

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Hanno is the only son of Thomas and Gerda Buddenbrook. His birth is a momentous and celebratory occasion since it means the Buddenbrook firm finally has an heir. But rather than mark the start of a new and prosperous era, Hanno’s life instead continues the Buddenbrook family’s decline. Born prematurely, Hanno is medically fragile and remains so for the rest of his life. He has inherited Thomas’s bad teeth and undergoes many painful dental procedures. Most disappointing to Thomas, though, is that Hanno shows no interest in business whatsoever. Instead, he shares Gerda’s aptitude for music and Christian’s passion for the theater. As a result, Hanno’s relationship to his father is distant and cold. Though not unintelligent, Hanno is a mediocre student and struggles to focus on his studies. He has no interest in the physical-education exercises the other boys participate in to demonstrate their masculinity. His only friend is Count Kai, the son of a reclusive aristocrat. It’s implied that Hanno and Kai have romantic feelings for each other, though the narration never confirms this outright. Toward the end of his life, Thomas secretly amends his will, advising that his assets be liquidated and the family firm dissolved within a year of his death, signaling his acceptance that Hanno is not up to the task of carrying on the family legacy. Hanno receives this news with quiet indifference and dies not long after, at age 16, of typhus.

Hanno Buddenbrook Quotes in Buddenbrooks

The Buddenbrooks quotes below are all either spoken by Hanno Buddenbrook or refer to Hanno Buddenbrook. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
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).

Part 7, Chapter 1 Quotes

“What a beautiful day, Tom. I’m so happy, happier than I’ve been for years. We Buddenbrooks aren’t on our last legs yet. And anybody who thinks we are is making a very big mistake, thank God. And now that little Johann is here—it’s so wonderful that we have another Johann again—I feel as if a whole new era is beginning.”

Related Characters: Tony Buddenbrook (speaker), Thomas Buddenbrook, Gerda Buddenbrook (née Arnoldsen), Hanno Buddenbrook
Page Number and Citation: 394
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote from Tony takes place at the christening of Hanno, Thomas and Gerda’s firstborn son. Hanno’s birth is a joyous occasion for the Buddenbrooks, who now have an heir to the firm and a leader to continue the Buddenbrook legacy. The birth of an heir and the start of “a whole new era,” as Tony puts it in her congratulations to Thomas, is especially important at this moment in time, as the Buddenbrooks have lately suffered numerous personal and financial setbacks amid a competitive economy and changing political landscape. Hanno’s birth hints at a changing tide—or so Tony thinks. Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deser

Part 7, Chapter 6 Quotes

“I’ve learned from life and history. I know that the external, visible, tangible tokens and symbols of happiness and success first appear only after things have in reality gone into decline already.”

Related Characters: Thomas Buddenbrook (speaker), Tony Buddenbrook, Hanno Buddenbrook, Clara Buddenbrook
Page Number and Citation: 422
Explanation and Analysis:
This quote from Thomas comes from a longer discussion with Tony, who has come by to share the unhappy news that their sister Clara is gravely ill with tuberculosis. The mood already dismal, Thomas confides in Tony about how disappointed he is with life and work. He feels he is failing in his role as head of the firm, and he fears that the Buddenbrook legacy is beyond saving. When Tony points out all the tangible markers of success Thomas has in his life—his son Hanno, his brand new house—Thomas replies with the above retort. Recalling something Tony said years Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque odit.

Part 8, Chapter 5 Quotes

“Well, this is no fun,” the senator said in a gruff, annoyed voice and stood up. “What are you crying about? Although it’s enough to make us all cry that you couldn’t put forth the effort to please me a little on a day like today. Are you a little girl? What’s to become of you if you keep on like this? Do you think you can still break into tears when you grow up and have to give a speech to people?”

Never, Hanno thought in despair, I’ll never give a speech to anyone!

Related Characters: Thomas Buddenbrook (speaker), Hanno Buddenbrook (speaker)
Page Number and Citation: 476-477
Explanation and Analysis:
On the day of a celebration commemorating the 100-year anniversary of the Buddenbrook firm, Hanno stands to recite a poem for Thomas. Already an anxious and emotionally sensitive child, Thomas’s intimidating figure makes Hanno even more nervous, and he stutters and breaks down in tears before he can finish his poem. Thomas is already in a bad mood due to recent financial setbacks the firm has suffered under his leadership—he is not in the mood for any kind of celebration—and takes out his frustration on Hanno, cruelly ridiculing and insulting the frightened child instead of comforting him. Thomas’s treatment of Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis

Part 11, Chapter 1 Quotes

[Tony] was disappointed—indeed, deeply hurt—by the idea that her brother had passed over his son and sole heir, that he had not wished to keep the firm going for his sake. She spent many hours weeping over it, because it meant that the firm’s venerable shield, a treasure handed down over four generations, would have to be disposed of, that its history would come to an end—even though there was a legitimate heir.

Related Characters: Tony Buddenbrook, Thomas Buddenbrook, Hanno Buddenbrook
Page Number and Citation: 674-675
Explanation and Analysis:
After Thomas’s death, everyone is shocked to learn that Thomas has called for the firm to be dissolved and his assets liquidated upon his death, effectively bringing the Buddenbrook legacy to a definite end. No one is more upset by this news than Tony, who equates the firm’s liquidation as the end of all history. She has clung to her family legacy all her life, taking pride in the “treasure handed down over four generations,” and she doesn’t understand how Thomas could be so heartless and unsentimental to end it all for good. In fact, Tony shouldn’t be shocked: the Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus

She wept bitterly when the time came to say farewell to her little Johann. He embraced her: then, putting his hands behind his back and shifting his weight to one leg while balancing his other foot on the toe, he watched her depart; and his gold-brown eyes rimmed with bluish shadows had the same brooding, introspective look that they had taken on when he stood beside his grandmother’s corpse, when his father died, when their grand old home was broken up—or on so many other occasions, which had less to do with life’s external events. As he saw it, old Ida’s departure was consistent with the other instances of decline, dissolution, and termination that he had witnessed. That sort of thing no longer astounded him—had never astounded him, strangely enough. Sometimes, when he would raise his head with its curly brown hair and flair his nostrils fastidiously, his lips slightly twisted as always, it looked as if he were cautiously sniffing the air and the atmosphere of life around him, expecting to catch a whiff of that odor, that strangely familiar odor, which the fragrance of all those flowers beside his grandmother’s casket had not been able to overpower.

Related Characters: Elisabeth “Bethsy” Buddenbrook , Hanno Buddenbrook, Ida Jungmann, Gerda Buddenbrook (née Arnoldsen), Thomas Buddenbrook
Related Symbols: Yellow
Page Number and Citation: 677-678
Explanation and Analysis:
This passage describes Ida’s heartfelt goodbye to young Hanno after Gerda—with a cold lack of sentimentality—lets the Buddenbrooks’ longtime domestic worker go after Thomas’s death. Ida’s emotional state as she says goodbye to Hanno conveys the deep and unwavering loyalty she has had for the Buddenbrooks through her years working for them. More interestingly, however, is Hanno’s lack of emotion as he bids farewell to the woman who has cared for him all his life. Hanno regards Ida’s departure casually as though it were nothing to him: “As he saw it, old Ida’s departure was consistent with the other instances Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae e

Part 11, Chapter 4 Quotes

“It is so!” she said with all her strength and dared them with her eyes.

There she stood, victorious in the good fight that she had waged all her life against the onslaughts of reason. There she stood, hunchbacked and tiny, trembling with certainty—an inspired, scolding little prophet.

Related Characters: Sesame Weichbrodt (speaker), Hanno Buddenbrook, Gerda Buddenbrook (née Arnoldsen), Tony Buddenbrook, Erika Grünlich, Cousin Klothilde
Page Number and Citation: 731
Explanation and Analysis:
These are the final lines of the novel. Several months after Hanno’s death, Gerda announces her plans to return to Amsterdam. With Gerda gone, the few Buddenbrooks who remain will have virtually no social standing in Lübeck, and they will be reduced to living in squalor. Tony is beside herself but tries to take Gerda’s decision in stride. After Gerda makes her announcement, she and the remaining Buddenbrooks and their close friends reflect on all those who have died, musing on the possibility that they might be reunited in the afterlife. When one of the late Gotthold’s daughters snidely expresses Dolorem et quae. Exercitationem non aut. Eveniet dolor non. Incidunt dolores sunt. Ad dolor at. Quia aperiam eligendi. Ut veniam voluptatem. Aperiam consequuntur mollitia. Provident expedita delectus. Occaecati ea suscipit. Optio ut iste. Voluptas aut occaecati. Accusantium recusandae voluptates. Explicabo minus tempore. Nostrum dolor asperiores. Ut aliquam officiis. Unde enim nesciunt. Commodi necessitatibus voluptas. Accusamus eaque omnis. Velit eaque error. Possimus corrupti soluta. Qui aut a. Rerum voluptas debitis. Voluptatem accusantium est. Mollitia eaque ipsa. Perferendis consectetur et. Dicta impedit ut. Ducimus possimus quo. Non inventore in. Eligendi atque placeat. Molestiae earum eum. Libero sit beatae. At a deserunt. Sint aperiam consequatur. Minima porro perferendis. Sit neque o
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Hanno Buddenbrook Character Timeline in Buddenbrooks

The timeline below shows where the character Hanno Buddenbrook appears in Buddenbrooks. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Part 7, Chapter 1
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...the family is in decline, but they’re wrong: little Johann (whom the family will nickname “Hanno”) here holds the key to the family’s future, and things are looking up. (full context)
Part 7, Chapter 2
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On the evening of young Hanno’s christening, Christian Buddenbrook enters the sitting room, where  Thomas and Gerda are reading together, and... (full context)
Part 7, Chapter 5
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But Thomas’s life isn’t all sunshine and roses. Young Hanno is behind developmentally, not yet talking or walking at 15 months old. He has recurring... (full context)
Part 7, Chapter 6
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...Hagenström smugly shut down all Thomas’s ideas. Thomas thinks back to what Tony said at Hanno’s christening—“It’s as if a whole new era is beginning”—back then, he thought maybe Tony was... (full context)
Part 7, Chapter 8
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Hanno is four now. He has grown into a happy boy with a vibrant imagination, and... (full context)
Part 8, Chapter 2
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...by Thomas’s house. She finds Thomas all alone this evening: Ida Jungmann is busy with Hanno, and Gerda has gone with Christian to see a violin concert. Gerda and Christian get... (full context)
Part 8, Chapter 3
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Her mood still joyful from Thomas’s anecdote, Tony walks upstairs to see Hanno. She finds Ida Jungmann there, who urges Tony to be quiet, gesturing toward the sleeping... (full context)
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 Just then, Hanno cries out in his sleep. The noise frightens Tony, but Ida says it happens all... (full context)
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...all this makes Tony’s heart warm for her nephew—but she worries it’s not good for Hanno to feel the weight of the world so intensely. “The wagon driver gets up at... (full context)
Part 8, Chapter 4
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After Tony leaves to visit Hanno upstairs, Thomas tries to read his newspaper, but he can’t concentrate. He looks at himself... (full context)
Part 8, Chapter 5
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...prosperous history. The family orders a big plaque to mark the anniversary. When Tony and Hanno present it to the whole family, it fills Bethsy with pride for Thomas and all... (full context)
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Hanno enters the room dressed in his Danish sailor outfit, leans against the piano, and prepares... (full context)
Part 8, Chapter 6
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...In between pieces, Pfuhl and Gerda enthusiastically laud the compositional prowess of J. S. Bach. Hanno happily listens from off to the side. Some time ago, Gerda sneakily tried to get... (full context)
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Hanno listens to Gerda and Pfuhl talk. He rubs his tongue across his molar, a habit... (full context)
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Hanno is an enthusiastic student and catches on quickly. Sometimes they have lessons at Pfuhl’s home,... (full context)
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On April 18, 1869, on Hanno’s eighth birthday, he performs a fantasia for piano and violin that he wrote himself. Pfuhl... (full context)
Part 8, Chapter 7
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Thomas isn’t happy about Hanno’s growing passion for music. He married Gerda, the musician, because he thought “his tastes were... (full context)
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...he watches his son and wife enjoy their shared passions—leaving Thomas behind, an outsider. As Hanno commits more and more time to practicing piano, Thomas encourages him to focus on his... (full context)
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Hanno suffers from frequent toothaches and inflamed gums. His dental issues make it difficult for him... (full context)
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The only good thing about going to school for Hanno is his classmate and only real friend, Kai. Count Kai Mölln comes from an aristocratic... (full context)
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Hanno was  initially a bit frightened by Kai’s messy and intense appearance, but they become fast... (full context)
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Thomas Buddenbrook is happy that Hanno finally has a friend. Meanwhile, their father-son relationship grows increasingly distant. One afternoon, Hanno is... (full context)
Part 8, Chapter 8
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Christmas approaches, and Hanno eagerly counts down the days until Christmas on the Advent calendar Ida Jungmann has made... (full context)
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...begin singing. He claims he “almost forgot” about the holiday. The choir begins to sing. Hanno listens with rapt attention and daydreams about what Christmas presents he’ll soon receive. He asked... (full context)
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...from the Bible, after which everyone joins the choir in singing “Silent Night.” After that, Hanno receives his presents: a harmonium and—most importantly—his coveted puppet theatre. The adults take turns commenting... (full context)
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Hanno enjoys wandering around the house, taking in the sights and sounds of Christmas—it’s the first... (full context)
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The evening carries on. Hanno, happy to finally be allowed to dine with the adults, eats too many sweets and... (full context)
Part 9, Chapter 3
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Thomas told Hanno it is Hanno’s “duty” to say goodbye to Bethsy’s remains, but Hanno is nervous and... (full context)
Part 10, Chapter 2
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...Thomas feels dejected about his own life, he finds hope in the future prospects of Hanno. He even wonders if he might live to see the return of the world as... (full context)
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Adding to Thomas’s frustration, Hanno refuses to participate in the exercises his physical-education teacher organizes for the male pupils. He... (full context)
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Physical education aside, Thomas also tries to shape Hanno’s mind. He takes Hanno with him to attend business meetings at the harbor so that... (full context)
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...the social calls expected of him as an important member of the community, Thomas invites Hanno to come along. He wants Hanno to see the skill with which Thomas ingratiates himself... (full context)
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Whenever Hanno asks for a second helping of dessert, Thomas reminds him that he’ll have to become... (full context)
Part 10, Chapter 3
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...the Buddenbrooks have tended not to travel much over the summers. Gerda, Ida Jungmann, and Hanno always spend a month at the hotel in Travemünde, but that’s only because it’s good... (full context)
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Sunday is the only day Hanno doesn’t like: that’s when people from town—“middle-class day-trippers,” as Ida Jungmann disparagingly calls them—come to... (full context)
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After a month in Travemünde, Hanno’s vacation has at last come to an end. The carriage, loaded with their luggage, pulls... (full context)
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Only Tony seems to grasp Hanno’s “yearning for the sea,” and she patiently listens to him as he tells her all... (full context)
Part 10, Chapter 5
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Sometime later, while von Throta is over playing music with Gerda, Thomas wanders over to Hanno’s room, where Hanno is working on his schoolwork. They make polite but distant conversation until... (full context)
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But Thomas almost immediately brushes off this moment of emotional connection with Hanno; Thomas knows that he doesn’t have much longer to live, and he needs Hanno to... (full context)
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...that night (Gerda sleeps upstairs in Ida Jungmann’s room these days, to be closer to Hanno), Thomas ponders what he has read and how it relates to the meaning of life... (full context)
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One day, Hanno overhears Thomas tell Gerda that he is arranging to meet with a lawyer to draw... (full context)
Part 10, Chapter 8
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Hanno sits in the corner and looks on, his face blank. In the back of his... (full context)
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...tears now and then. Christian feels too numb to cry and feels guilty about it. Hanno begins to laugh, upsetting and angering them all. He laughs so hard he begins to... (full context)
Part 11, Chapter 1
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...longer. Thomas appointed Kistenmaker the executor of his will, the administrator of his estate, and Hanno’s guardian. No one is happy with how Kistenmaker is handling these important tasks. Thomas specified... (full context)
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Gerda considers returning home with Hanno to live with her father in Amsterdam. One day, Gosch (the broker) pays Gerda a... (full context)
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Ida Jungmann is let go—Hanno is 15 now and no longer needs her care. More significantly, though, Gerda has never... (full context)
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Whenever Tony visits Hanno at Gerda’s new home, she tells him stories about his ancestors. In Amsterdam, meanwhile, Christian’s... (full context)
Part 11, Chapter 2
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On Monday morning, Hanno awakes to the jarring sound of his alarm clock. He recently finished a course of... (full context)
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Hanno arrives to school late, but he manages to slip inside the building. It’s too late... (full context)
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...instructs the class to read independently. Kai reads Edgar Allan Poe instead of the Bible. Hanno tries to read but is too distracted. (full context)
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At recess later, Hanno and Kai stand apart from their noisy, raucous peers. The school—students and teachers alike—“ha[s] known... (full context)
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In a later class, Kai whispers a joke in Hanno’s ear. Hanno laughs involuntarily, and the teacher, Herr Modersohn, gives Hanno a demerit as punishment.... (full context)
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At recess later, Kai and Hanno stroll through the courtyard toward the gate. Kai mischievously suggests they just leave for the... (full context)
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Hanno admits that in a recent confirmation class, Pastor Pringsheim suggested he just give up on... (full context)
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Kai encourages his friend to cheer up. He asks if Hanno plans to play piano later today. Hanno says yes—he’ll probably improvise, though he knows he... (full context)
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After school, Hanno heads home and eats the lunch Fräulein Clementine left for him in his room. Then... (full context)
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Hanno finishes playing and sits silently at the piano  before closing the keyboard and moving to... (full context)
Part 11, Chapter 4
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...pleads with Sesame to be reasonable—there is nothing keeping her here now. It’s autumn, and Hanno has been dead for six months now. The family has gathered to say goodbye to... (full context)
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Tradition, Modernity, and Change  Theme Icon
The Protestant Ethic  Theme Icon
Pretense and Etiquette  Theme Icon
The room turns silent as everyone’s thoughts drift to Hanno, who suffered greatly in his last days. They recall how Kai came to visit him... (full context)